Irrigation system design

Drip irrigation

A drip irrigation system delivers water to perennial and annual crops using a network of main lines, sub-main lines and lateral lines, with emitter points spaced at certain lengths. Each dripper/emitter delivers water and nutrients to the plant through a hole. precisely a specific uniform amount directly to the plant’s root zone.

Water and nutrients enter the soil through the emitters, moving to the root zone of plants through the combined forces of gravity and capillaries. In this way, the moisture and nutrient uptake by the plant is replenished almost immediately, ensuring that the plant never experiences water stress, thereby improving quality and achieving optimal fruit growth and high yields.

Rain sprinkler

Drip irrigation is a method of applying irrigation water that provides a rain-like effect. Water is distributed through a system of pipes, usually by pumping. It is then sprayed into the air and the entire surface of the soil is irrigated by sprinkler heads so that it breaks up into small droplets of water that fall to the ground.

The sprinkler provides effective coverage for small and large areas and is suitable for use on all types of agricultural land. It is also adaptable to almost all types of irrigating soil, as sprinklers are available with a wide range of discharge capabilities.

The sprinkler system is a unique and versatile irrigation system. It is designed to provide maximum water savings, combining high quality, affordability and ease of installation. All these products are manufactured from high strength and chemical resistant engineering plastics to achieve functional satisfaction and maintain cost savings.

All sprinklers undergo extensive quality testing in our well-equipped modern laboratory. Moreover, the performance of these products is also field tested to ensure uniform water distribution and higher efficiency.

Irrigation system design
Irrigation system design

pivot system

Center Irrigation Irrigation (sometimes called center pivot irrigation), also called pivot, is a method of watering crops in which equipment rotates around a pivot and the crops are irrigated by sprinklers. A circular area centered on a pivot is irrigated, often creating a circular pattern in crops when viewed from above (sometimes referred to as crop circles. Most pivots were originally water-powered, although today most are driven by electric motors.

Centralized irrigation systems are beneficial because of their ability to use water efficiently and optimize farm yields. The systems are very efficient on large fields

Watering coil

As a specialist in the field of irrigation, we offer a customized solution to suit your needs. From simple irrigation systems to fully automated installations with remote control and monitoring.

When the irrigation coil is working, the machine is automatically driven by the water turbine wheel, through the pressure input to the water turbine wheel, which rotates with the kinetic energy of the water, which is the movement of the fluid. The rotation of the water turbine wheel passes through the functional gearbox to rotate the winch, move the polyethylene pipe and the sprinkler, to the point of the plot from which we start watering, then the water enters the polyethylene pipe and goes to the sprinkler, so that the sprinkler starts spraying. The water sprinkler moves slowly until the entire field is irrigated. This irrigation system has a very high efficiency and water-saving resource, which is suitable for small and medium-sized farms.

Irrigation system design

Any growing organism needs nutrition for growth and development. In the case of a plant, the nutrient area is the soil. The more fertile the soil and full of micro- and macronutrients needed by the plant, the stronger the culture it nourishes. Soil analysis is the most effective method for determining this level of fertility, because this process helps us to detect any type of problem in time and, if it exists, to quickly take appropriate measures.

There is only one way to maintain soil fertility – gradual monitoring of soil and culture. The goal of any agronomist and farmer is to get a bountiful harvest, not once, but many times over the coming years. Achieving this goal is unthinkable without healthy soil, therefore we need constant control of both the constituent elements of the soil and the nutrients needed by the plant in it, in order to be able to assess the deficiency in time and correct it if necessary.

At such a stage, we resort to such diagnostic methods as:

  • Symptoms of visual deficit;
  • soil analysis;
  • Analysis of the green mass of the plant (leaf, stem, tissues)
  • Remote monitoring (use of such digital systems as EOS or drone monitoring)

If visual symptoms of deficiency are observed on the crop, it means that any kind of response is already late and we have lost a certain amount of the harvest that year. That is why the preliminary assessment of the soil is of great importance in the production of agricultural crops. At this time, it is determined to what extent the soil has the ability to supply the plant with sufficient nutrients both during the planting process and during the entire vegetation period.

Agrocompany Baraka offers high-quality services to farmers in this direction as well. More specifically, our soil specialists take a soil sample according to European standards, and after that, the sample is sent to Eurofins Agro , one of the most advanced Dutch laboratories in Europe, for examination.

Eurofins Agro is a leading organization in the field of biological sciences research. The laboratory was founded in 1987 and currently cooperates with about 1000 organizations in 50 countries, including Baraka exclusively in Georgia. As one of the most innovative and quality-oriented companies, Eurofins Agro perfectly fulfills such standards as: strictly controlled high quality, customer confidentiality and constantly updated technologies.